NATURE. SEASONS

UNIT 1. NATURE. SEASONS

Lesson 1

Ex. 1, p. 10

Поглянь на таблицю та вивчи.

Пояснення

I

Am not

He, she, it

Is not (isn’t)

We, you, they

Are not (aren’t)

1. It is cold and rainy in autumn.

2. It is frosty and snowy in winter.

3. It is warm and windy in spring.

4. It is not hot and sunny in autumn.

5. It is not frosty and snowy summer.

Ex. 3, p. 11

1. Yes; 2. No; 3. Yes; 4, No.

Ex. 5, p. 11

There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In summer the sun shines brightly. In autumn the leaves are red and yellow. It is frosty and snowy in winter. There are many flowers in the parks in summer.

Lesson 2

Пояснення

Утворення

множини іменника

Іменники поділяються на злічувані (countable) та незлічувані (uncountable).

Злічувані іменники вживаються в однині (the singular) і множині (the plural).

Незлічувані іменники множини не мають.

На письмі більшість іменників мають у множині закінчення – s: a cat – cats; a dog – dogs; a car – cars Закінчення – es додається, якщо:

A) іменник в однині закінчується на – s, ss, – sh, – ch, – tch, – x: a watch – watches; a dress – dresses; a dish — dishes; a box – boxes;

B) іменник в однині закінчується на – у з попередньою приголосною, тоді у змінюється на і: a city – cities; a leaf – leaves;

C) іменник в однині

закінчується на – о з попередньою приголосною: a potato – potatoes;

D) іменник в Однині закінчується на – f, у множині – f змінюється на – v: a leaf – leaves;

Але a roof – roofs; a chief – chiefs; a safe – safes.

C) іменник в однині Закінчується на – о з попередньою приголосною: a potato – potatoes;

D) іменник в однині закінчується на – f, у множині – f змінюється на – v: a leaf – leaves;

Але a roof – roofs; a chief – chiefs; a safe – safes.

Запам’ятай!

A man – men, a woman – women, a child – children, a tooth – teeth, a goose – geese, a foot – feet, a mouse – mice, an ox – oxen, an Englishman – Englishmen.

Запам’ятай!

A sheep – sheep, a deer deer, a swine – swine.

Ex. 5, p. 13

December, January and February. Marcn, April and May. July and August. October and November.

Lesson 3

Ex. 4, p. 15

– Do you like summer?

– Yes, I do. I can swim every day. What about you?

– My favourite season is autumn. I like to ride a bike and go for a walk.

Ex. 5, p. 15

Am I at home?

Yes, I am

No, I am not.

Is he, she, it in the park?

Yes, he, she, it is.

No, he, she, it is not.

Are we, you, they at school?

Yes, we, you, they are.

No, we, you, they are not.

My favourite season is summer. It has three months. They are June, July and August.

It is usually hot in summer. I can swim and ride a bike.

I like summer.

Lesson 4

Ex. 5, p. 17

A. 1. Warm; 2. Sunny; 3. Rainy; 4. Blue; 5. Like.

B. 1. Rainy; 2. Windy; 3. Sunny; 4. Cloudy; 5. Don’t like.

Lesson 5

Ex. 2, p. 19

1. Yes; 2. No; 1 No; 4. Yes.

Ex. 5, p. 19

1. It is cold in February in Ukraine.

2. It is snowy in January in Ukraine.

3. It is windy and rainy in November in Ukraine.

4. It is warm in May in Ukraine.

Lesson 6

Ex. 5, p. 21

1. The sun; 2. Flowers; 3. Forests: 4. Rivers; 5. Mountains.

Lesson 7

Ex. 1, p. 22

1. Summer; 2. Autumn; 3. Spring; 4. Winter.

Ex. 5, p. 23

My favourite season is summer. It has three months. They are June, July and August. It is usually hot in summer. It is often rainy. The trees are green. I can swim and ride a bike. I like summer.


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